What Does the Name Esther Mean?
Esther derives from the Persian word starā, meaning 'star,' and has also been connected by some scholars to Ishtar, the Babylonian goddess associated with the planet Venus. It is one of the few widely used biblical names with a Persian, rather than Hebrew, root.
The Origin & History of Esther
In the biblical Book of Esther, the Jewish queen of Persia was originally named Hadassah, Hebrew for 'myrtle tree.' She adopted the Persian name Esther upon becoming queen, concealing her Jewish identity until she used her position to save her people from a planned massacre — the origin of the Jewish holiday of Purim. The name has been used across Jewish and Christian communities for centuries as a symbol of courage.
Personality & Traits
Esther carries a quiet, dignified strength drawn directly from its biblical namesake — a name associated with resolve, wisdom, and grace under pressure, wrapped in a soft, vintage sound.
Famous People Named Esther
Notable bearers include Esther Williams, the American competitive swimmer turned Hollywood film star known for elaborate aquatic musicals, and Esther Rolle, the American actress best known for her role in the sitcom Good Times.
Nicknames & Variations
Essie and Ettie are the most common nicknames. Estelle and Estella are related but distinct names sharing a similar sound.
Is Esther a Good Name in 2026?
Esther fits neatly into the current wave of vintage biblical revivals alongside names like Eleanor, Hazel, and Ruth. It has been climbing steadily as parents look for names that feel both classic and quietly distinctive.